ISO 9001 certification is all about quality management, and focuses on how safely, efficiently, and consistently a company is managed. Companies use these standards to show how well they meet the requirements set by regulators and demonstrate continuous improvements.
The newest version, ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System, replaces ISO 9001:2008. The revision introduces updates intended to ensure that ISO 9001 adapts to the changing environments in which organisations operate.
Types of ISO 9001 audits
Internal audits
Internal auditors are people employed within a company. They monitor how their company runs its business and manages its financial risks. Companies can use the ISO 9001 Internal audit program to ensure they meet the standard requirements.
Internal communication occurs when employees of a company or an organisation’s members exchange information with each other. Good internal communication is important for a business’s success. It helps maintain transparency and ensures everyone understands the organisation’s quality objectives.
External audits
External auditors work for an outside audit firm. They examine a company’s financial records and assess its quality management system against ISO standards.
External communication is when company employees or organisation members interact with an outside party. Good external communication is equally important, as it supports cooperation and helps the organisation demonstrate compliance to external stakeholders.
An external ISO auditor evaluates a business and issues a certificate if it meets the requirements of the ISO.
What ISO external auditors do
Surveillance audits of a company and an ISO audit are different. Surveillance is close observation of people or groups under suspicion. An audit is an audience, a hearing, and an inspection of systems to perfect them.
ISO 9001 standard auditors are experts in the requirements of the ISO.
They’re external auditors who investigate whether a company’s management complies with international standards. They identify management system errors and potential errors and suggest ways to rectify them. The auditor looks at all aspects of a company’s performance and processes.
This procedure determines whether a company meets ISO 9001 requirements. The audit checklist looks at different categories of a company’s compliance. These categories include its performance, leadership, operation, planning, and improvement. A successful ISO audit will boost a company and its profitability.
What to expect from an ISO 9001 audit
The process will usually consist of three steps. There’s an opening meeting. An audit of the company’s operations and quality management system (QMS) follows. The final step is a closing meeting.
In the opening meeting, the management team and the auditor will discuss the company’s objectives on the quality of its operations. Then he or she audits the company’s operations. If the company complies with ISO standards, it receives a certificate.
How to prepare for an ISO 9001 audit
Effective preparation helps your company meet ISO 9001 requirements more efficiently. The following steps can guide your team through the process.
- Be prepared. Follow the guidance of the company’s internal auditors.
- Correct anything the company’s auditors pick up.
- Review the management processes.
- Ensure that the company is operating ethically.
The four types of auditor opinions
Auditors issue one of four types of opinions to summarise their findings and indicate how well a company meets audit requirements. Each opinion reflects a different level of compliance.
- Unqualified opinion: a clean report with no issues.
- Qualified opinion: a qualified report that notes some concerns but overall compliance.
- Disclaimer of opinion: a report issued when there isn’t enough evidence to form an opinion.
- Adverse opinion: a report that identifies major nonconformities or significant issues.
Getting help before an ISO audit
Certain companies will inspect a business and help it to develop systems that’ll boost its ISO compliance. This process will improve its chances of getting a favourable audit. Among the services they offer are training and gap analysis. This analysis will help a company find out where the shortfalls are in its compliance with ISO standards. The next step in boosting a company’s ISO compliance could be going through an audit checklist and a management review.
Benefits of ISO 9001 certification
ISO certification brings many benefits, including:
- Enhanced credibility and trust.
- Increased customer confidence.
- Improved brand reputation.
- Greater operational efficiency.
Conclusion
ISO auditors are experts who play a vital role in ensuring that companies comply with the internationally agreed standards of management and operation of the standardisation ISO after their recommended corrective actions.